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Erosion & Sediment Control Training & Site Supervision

 

King Co. EC for Const. Sites

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Erosion Control for Construction Sites

Do I Need to Install Erosion Control Measures after March 31st?

Every year at the end of the "wet season" contractors may ask the question, "Do I need to install erosion measures (ESC) anymore?"  The answer to this question is "YES". There are a couple of reasons for this.  First, as of September 1998, with the adoption of the 1998 King County Surface Water Design Manual, the wet season was extended from March 31st to April 30th.  This was due to a change in the Counties NPDES permit requirements imposed by the state based on historic rainfall data.
 

Secondly, the manual's requirements for erosion control are essentially the same all year round. The only difference is the time frame in which exposed areas are to be covered during wet to dry seasons.  Instead of covering exposed areas if not being worked within two (2) days, the time frame is extended to seven (7) days during the dry season.  However, if work on these exposed areas stops, contractors are still required to cover them within 12 hours.  All other ESC requirements remain the same.

Construction Site


It should be mentioned that an inspector may extend or shorten this time frame, based on soils, slope, proximity to sensitive areas, and the seven (7) day weather forecast.  While some sites may need little protection during a dry week in August, it is still possible to have a site that is required to be covered at the end of each work day, based on the criteria stated above. 

While we recognize it is important to accomplish as much building progress as possible during the summer months, the developer/contractor must remember that controlling erosion and keeping dirt, mud and sediment-laden water on the construction site remains their responsibility year round.  Experience has shown us that rain events during the spring and summer months can create significant erosion problems if the proper BMP's are not in place.   These problems may lead to habitat damage, fines and/or more costly work stoppage delays until the problems are resolved.  

Clearing & Grading Restrictions Effective After October 1st

Each fall DDES publishes information on erosion control requirements in unincorporated King County. This information has been compiled and provided to inform the building industry of current regulations, practices and restrictions during the coming wet season. With the listing of the Chinook Salmon and the Bull Trout onto the federal Endangered Species List, erosion and sediment control (ESC) is critical. As part of the County’s pro-active approach to the ESA listings, staff at DDES will perform enhanced erosion and sediment control site inspections for permitted activities. These staff will also address code violations on non-permitted sites relating to the protection of listed species.

This year, in addition to providing revised and updated information of Best Management Practices (BMP’s) for residential and small construction sites, we would like to clarify code restrictions on clearing and grading work at sites. KCC 16.82.150D states no clearing grading can occur between October 1st and March 31st in certain areas of the County and unless specific conditions are met. These areas include Northshore, Bear Creak and Sammamish planning areas, plus the Soo’s Creek and Hylebos drainage basins. A County map showing the location of these areas may be found at ftp://ftp.metrokc.gov/ddes/acrobat/esa/KCC1682150D.pdf (925KB Adobe file).

You will need to install Adobe Acrobat Reader v. 4.0 or higher on your PC to view some of the reference links found on this page. If you are experiencing difficulty viewing any of the documents from this site please refer to our trouble shooting page .

Additional Erosion Control Plan Components

In these areas after October 1st, clearing and grading work can occur only if: The site has 100% infiltration (no water leaves the site) OR The applicant writes, submits, and obtains approval of a ‘Winterization’ Plan from DDES. The plan should contain these elements: Where: A plan that shows areas work is to be performed (Enhanced Erosion Control Plan); How: A description of techniques to mitigate erosion to be used, construction schedule and/or sequencing; Who: A 24 hour contact person’s phone number (person shall have demonstrated ability in Erosion Control). BMP’s must be fully implemented and maintained at the site.

In summary, for construction sites in those areas listed above, no tree can be cut, groundcover removed, dirt moved or utility trench dug between October 1st and March 30th without first meeting these requirements. For all other areas after October 1st, constructions sites are required to meet an enhanced standard of erosion control as outlined in the Surface Water Drainage Manual.

Other Reference Materials for Builders and Contractors

Erosion control BMP’s and literature explaining the steps homebuilders must take are being attached to every building permit issued by DDES. In addition, this information may be viewed and printed from the web site referenced above. These materials, also enclosed with this letter, include:

Note: If you do not have Adobe Acrobat installed on you computer you can obtain a free installation file and instructions from the Adobe web site .

New Abatement Process to Correct Violations and Problem Sites

Finally, DDES is implementing new abatement procedures for applicants that do not comply with the above requirements. Failure to control site erosion may result in a Correction Notice requiring immediate attention. DDES field staff have been instructed to issue ‘Notices” if they find mud at a building site with the potential of being deposited off-site or tracked onto roadways. These offenses will not get a ‘verbal warning’. If a builder fails to take immediate action to control the problem, DDES has 5 different contractors on-call to address the situation. The applicant will also be billed for this abatement work. Ultimately; the enforcement action may require the contractor to discontinue any further clearing or grading, except for erosion and sediment control maintenance and repair, until the end of the wet season.

We hope that builders and contractors working in King County share DDES’ commitment to an effective erosion and sediment control program to protect our streams, lakes, wetlands and the aquatic species that inhabit them. Additional technical assistance for erosion control on project sites is available. DDES inspection staff are available to offer suggestions to help you stay in compliance with County Code and permit conditions. At the same time, it is your responsibility to implement and maintain controls on the job site. We look forward to working with our customers to meet this goal.

Who to Contact for More Information

DDES inspection staff are available to answer any questions you may have about erosion and sediment control and wet season stabilization measures for permitted activities in unincorporated King County. For more information, please contact the main DDES customer service line at (206) 296-6600 and ask to speak with the inspector assigned to the specific project you're interested in. Also available on-line are King County's Erosion and Sediment Control Standards (1 MB Adobe Acrobat file) as outlined in Appendix D of the King County Surface Water Design Manual, and additional information on permitting procedures and the Endangered Species Act.

Updated: May 1, 2002

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